Citation
Lane, Willa M and Clayton, Nicola S (2026) Dimensional welfare beyond pain: Extending the precautionary principle in Birch’s “The Edge of Sentience”. Animal Sentience 38(6)
Thread
Jonathan Birch, Précis of The Edge of Sentience: Risk and Precaution in Humans, Other Animals, and AI
Abstract
Birch's (2024) The Edge of Sentience identifies sentience candidates primarily through the pain-focused LSE Criteria. Yet, as Birch himself notes in Proposal 17, sentience is not pain. We argue that statutory welfare protections must therefore reach beyond pain, and that the right tool for doing so is Birch et al.’s (2020) dimensionality framework, which characterises conscious experience across five domains. Used together, the LSE Criteria establish that welfare is at stake, while the dimensionality framework maps what is at stake beyond pain to provide a taxon-specific profile of where captivity impoverishes experience. We apply this approach to invertebrate welfare and call for statutory, expert-informed, and regularly reviewed care standards for cephalopods, decapod crustaceans, and other sentience candidates.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0 Generic License
DOI
10.51291/2377-7478.1937
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